nccl/src/nccl.h
2016-08-26 15:08:20 -07:00

179 lines
7.7 KiB
C

/*************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2015-2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* See LICENCE.txt for license information
************************************************************************/
#ifndef NCCL_H_
#define NCCL_H_
#include <cuda_runtime.h>
#if CUDART_VERSION >= 7050
#include <cuda_fp16.h>
#define CUDA_HAS_HALF 1
#else
#undef CUDA_HAS_HALF
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Opaque handle to communicator */
typedef struct ncclComm* ncclComm_t;
#define NCCL_UNIQUE_ID_BYTES 128
typedef struct { char internal[NCCL_UNIQUE_ID_BYTES]; } ncclUniqueId;
/* Error type */
typedef enum { ncclSuccess = 0,
ncclUnhandledCudaError = 1,
ncclSystemError = 2,
ncclInternalError = 3,
ncclInvalidDevicePointer = 4,
ncclInvalidRank = 5,
ncclUnsupportedDeviceCount = 6,
ncclDeviceNotFound = 7,
ncclInvalidDeviceIndex = 8,
ncclLibWrapperNotSet = 9,
ncclCudaMallocFailed = 10,
ncclRankMismatch = 11,
ncclInvalidArgument = 12,
ncclInvalidType = 13,
ncclInvalidOperation = 14,
nccl_NUM_RESULTS = 15 } ncclResult_t;
/* Generates a unique Id with each call. Used to generate commId for
* ncclCommInitAll. uniqueId will be created in such a way that it is
* guaranteed to be unique accross the host. */
ncclResult_t ncclGetUniqueId(ncclUniqueId* uniqueId);
/* Creates a new communicator (multi process version).
* rank must be between 0 and ndev-1 and unique within a communicator clique.
* ndev is number of logical devices
* The communicator is created on the current CUDA device.
* ncclCommInitRank implicitly syncronizes with other ranks, so INIT OF EACH RANK MUST
* BE CALLED IN A SEPARATE HOST THREADS to avoid deadlock. */
ncclResult_t ncclCommInitRank(ncclComm_t* comm, int ndev, ncclUniqueId commId, int rank);
/* Creates a clique of communicators.
* This is a convenience function to create a single-process communicator clique.
* Returns an array of ndev newly initialized communicators in comm.
* comm should be pre-allocated with size at least ndev*sizeof(ncclComm_t).
* If devlist is NULL, the first ndev CUDA devices are used.
* Order of devlist defines user-order of processors within the communicator. */
ncclResult_t ncclCommInitAll(ncclComm_t* comm, int ndev, int* devlist);
/* Frees resources associated with communicator object. */
void ncclCommDestroy(ncclComm_t comm);
/* Returns nice error message. */
const char* ncclGetErrorString(ncclResult_t result);
/* Sets count to number of devices in the communicator clique. */
ncclResult_t ncclCommCount(const ncclComm_t comm, int* count);
/* Returns cuda device number associated with communicator. */
ncclResult_t ncclCommCuDevice(const ncclComm_t comm, int* device);
/* Returns user-ordered "rank" assocaiated with communicator. */
ncclResult_t ncclCommUserRank(const ncclComm_t comm, int* rank);
/* Reduction opperation selector */
typedef enum { ncclSum = 0,
ncclProd = 1,
ncclMax = 2,
ncclMin = 3,
nccl_NUM_OPS = 4 } ncclRedOp_t;
/* Data types */
typedef enum { ncclChar = 0,
ncclInt = 1,
#ifdef CUDA_HAS_HALF
ncclHalf = 2,
#endif
ncclFloat = 3,
ncclDouble = 4,
ncclInt64 = 5,
ncclUint64 = 6,
nccl_NUM_TYPES = 7 } ncclDataType_t;
/* Reduces data arrays of length count in sendbuff into recvbuf using op operation.
* recvbuf may be NULL on all calls except for root device.
* On the root device, sendbuff and recvbuff are assumed to reside on
* the same device.
* Must be called separately for each communicator in communicator clique.
*/
ncclResult_t ncclReduce(const void* sendbuff, void* recvbuf, int count, ncclDataType_t datatype,
ncclRedOp_t op, int root, ncclComm_t comm, cudaStream_t stream);
/* Reduces data arrays of length count in sendbuff using op operation, and leaves
* identical copies of result on each GPUs recvbuff.
* Sendbuff and recvbuff are assumed to reside on the same device.
* Must be called separately for each communicator in communicator clique. */
ncclResult_t ncclAllReduce(const void* sendbuff, void* recvbuff, int count,
ncclDataType_t datatype, ncclRedOp_t op, ncclComm_t comm, cudaStream_t stream);
/* Reduces data in sendbuff using op operation and leaves reduced result scattered
* over the devices so that recvbuff on the i-th GPU will contain the i-th block of
* the result. Sendbuff and recvbuff are assumed to reside on same device. Assumes
* sendbuff has size at least ndev*recvcount elements, where ndev is number of
* communicators in communicator clique
* Must be called separately for each communicator in communicator clique.*/
ncclResult_t ncclReduceScatter(const void* sendbuff, void* recvbuff,
int recvcount, ncclDataType_t datatype, ncclRedOp_t op, ncclComm_t comm,
cudaStream_t stream);
/* Copies count values from root to all other devices.
* Root specifies the source device in user-order
* (see ncclCommInit).
* Must be called separately for each communicator in communicator clique. */
ncclResult_t ncclBcast(void* buff, int count, ncclDataType_t datatype, int root,
ncclComm_t comm, cudaStream_t stream);
/* Each device gathers count values from other GPUs.
* Result is ordered by comm's logical device order.
* Assumes recvbuff has size at least ndev*count, where ndev is number of communicators
* in communicator clique.
* Sendbuff and recvbuff are assumed to reside on same device.
* Must be called separately for each communicator in communicator clique. */
ncclResult_t ncclAllGather(const void* sendbuff, int count, ncclDataType_t datatype,
void* recvbuff, ncclComm_t comm, cudaStream_t stream);
/* The following collective operations are not implemented yet */
///* Gather count values from each device to recvbuff.
// * Result is ordered by comm's logical device order.
// * recvbuff may be NULL for all calls except for root device.
// * On the root device, sendbuff and recvbuff are assumed to reside on the same device.
// * Must be called separately for each communicator in communicator clique. */
// * All GPUs, including root, perform copies into recvbuff.
//ncclResult_t ncclGather(const void* sendbuff, int count, ncclDataType_t datatype,
// void* recvbuff, int root, ncclComm_t comm, cudaStream_t stream);
///* Root device scatters count values to each devices.
// * sendbuff may be NULL on all devices except a single root
// * device where it is assumed to have size at least nGPUs*count.
// * recvbuff allocated on each gpu, including root, size=count.
// * Result is ordered by comm's logical device order.
// * Called separately for each device in the ncclComm. */
//ncclResult_t ncclScatter(void* sendbuff, ncclDataType_t datatype, void* recvbuff,
// int count, int root, ncclComm_t comm, cudaStream_t stream);
//
///* All GPUs scatter blocks of count elements to other devices.
// * Must be called separately for each device in the ncclComm.
// * sendbuff and recvbuff assumed to reside on same device and
// * have size at least nGPUs*count.
// * Called separately for each device in the ncclComm. */
//ncclResult_t ncclAllToAll(void* sendbuff, int count, ncclDataType_t datatype,
// void* recvbuff, ncclComm_t comm, cudaStream_t stream);
#ifdef __cplusplus
} // end extern "C"
#endif
#endif // end include guard